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Áß±¹ Á¤ºÎ°¡ ÀÚ±¹ ³» Å»ºÏ¹Î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹®Á¦ Á¦±â¸¦ ÀÚÁ¦ÇÒ °ÍÀ» ¼öÂ÷·Ê ¿ä±¸Çß´Ù°í À¯¿£ ºÏÇÑÀαÇƯº°º¸°í°üÀÌ ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù. ¶Ç ½ÅÁ¾ Äڷγª¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º °¨¿°Áõ ´ëÀ¯Çà ÀÌÈÄ ±¹Á¦»çȸ¿¡¼­ ºÏÇÑÀÌ ¸Å¿ì ½É°¢ÇÏ°Ô °í¸³µÆ´Ù°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù. ±è¿µ±³ ±âÀÚ°¡ ÃëÀçÇß½À´Ï´Ù.


Å丶½º ¿ÀÇì¾Æ ÄýŸ³ª À¯¿£ ºÏÇÑÀαÇƯº°º¸°í°üÀº 26ÀÏ ±×µ¿¾È Áß±¹ Á¤ºÎ·ÎºÎÅÍ ÀÚ±¹ ³» Å»ºÏ¹Î ½ÇÅ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹®Á¦ Á¦±â¸¦ ÀÚÁ¦ÇØ ´Þ¶ó´Â ¿ä±¸¸¦ ¼öÂ÷·Ê ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù°í ¹àÇû½À´Ï´Ù.


ÄýŸ³ª Ưº°º¸°í°üÀº À̳¯ ¿ö½ÌÅÏÀÇ ¹Î°£´ÜüÀÎ ºÏÇÑÀαÇÀ§¿øȸ(HRNK)°¡ ÁÖÃÖÇÑ °£´ãȸ¿¡¼­ Áß±¹°ú Èï¹Ì·Î¿î °ü°è¸¦ À¯ÁöÇÏ°í Àִٸ鼭 ÀÌ°°ÀÌ ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.


[³ìÃë: ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°ü] ¡°We have a, I could say, interesting relation with the Chinese. Several times, they asked me to basically and I use their words – to refrain from speaking about the issue of escapees in China. Several times. Of course, I listen to that, but I still comply with what I believe.¡±


ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÚ½ÅÀº ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ¹Ï´Â ¹Ù¿¡ µû¶ó ÇൿÇß´Ù°í ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°üÀº ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.


½ÇÁ¦·Î ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°üÀº Áö³­ 7¿ù¿¡µµ À¯¿£³­¹ÎÇù¾à 70ÁÖ³âÀ» ¸Â¾Æ Áß±¹ ³» Å»ºÏ ³­¹Î »óȲ¿¡ °üÇÑ VOAÀÇ ³íÆò ¿äû¿¡, Áß±¹ Á¤ºÎ¿¡ À¯¿£ ³­¹ÎÇù¾à¿¡ µû¸¥ Àǹ« Áؼö¿Í Å»ºÏ¹Î °­Á¦ ºÏ¼Û Áß´ÜÀ» Ã˱¸Çß½À´Ï´Ù.


ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°üÀº ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ °üÇÒ±ÇÀÌ Áß±¹±îÁö ¹ÌÄ¥ ¼ö ÀÖ´À³Ä´Â Àǹ®°ú °ü·ÃÇØ, 2016³â Ưº°º¸°í°ü Àӱ⸦ ½ÃÀÛÇÑ ÀÌÈÄ ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦ °ËÅäÇØ ¿Ô´Ù¸ç ÀÚ½ÅÀº Áß±¹ ³» Å»ºÏ¹Î ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ °üÇÒ±Ç ¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.


[³ìÃë: ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°ü] ¡°That might even require opinion from the International Court of Justice, about what will be the jurisdiction covered by a country mandate, in respect to proven to be committed overseas. But what I do in any case is I do look into those issues, and I definitely have been since I started the mandate. I think it cover, my mandate covers those situations.¡±


ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°üÀº ±¹Á¦»çȸ ³»¿¡¼­ ºÏÇÑÀÇ °í¸³ÀÌ ¿¹Àü¿¡ º¼ ¼ö ¾ø¾úÀ» Á¤µµ·Î ¸Å¿ì ½É°¢ÇÏ´Ù°í ÁöÀûÇß½À´Ï´Ù.


±×·¯¸é¼­, Äڷγª¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º »óȲÀÌ ºÏÇÑ Á¤±Ç ³» °­°æÆÄ¿¡°Ô À¯¸®ÇÏ°Ô ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î º¸ÀÎ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.


[³ìÃë: ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°ü] ¡°The level of isolation of North Korea at this point, I think we have never seen this before. At this point, extremely, extremely serious isolation. And the fact that the pandemic, the COVID-19 pandemic seems to be playing in favor of maybe some hardliners in Pyongyang, reaffirming the idea of self-reliance, Juche idea, that we can just you know, rely on our thoughts just maybe open up a little bit of trade with China to keep our population not to start. But it is like that – we are fine with consequences from COVID-19 pandemic. That is concerning.¡±


Áß±¹°ú ¹«¿ªÀ» Á¶±Ý ÇÒ Á¤µµ·Î¸¸ ±¹°æÀ» ¿­¾î ÁֹεéÀ» ÅëÁ¦ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù.


±×·¯¸é¼­ ºÏÇÑÀÌ ÀÌ·± Äڷγª ´ëÀ¯Çà »óȲ¿¡¼­µµ Àß ¹öƼ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â ´ë³»¿Ü ¸Þ½ÃÁö¸¦ ³»º¸³»°í ÀÖ´Ù¸ç, ÀÌ´Â ¿ì·Á½º·¯¿î ÀÏÀ̶ó°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.


ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°üÀº À̸¥¹Ù ¡®»çȸÁÖÀÇ Ã¼Á¦¡¯°¡ ºÏÇÑ¿¡¼­ ÀÌ¹Ì ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ ½ÇÆÐÇß´Ù¸ç, ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó ºÏÇÑ ÁֹεéÀÌ »ý°è¿¡ ¾î·Á¿òÀ» °Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù°í ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.


[³ìÃë: ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°ü] ¡°This so-called socialist system, we all know, that has failed completely North Korea, so people had to struggle for their livelihoods, everyday. So you get into other activities, you try to survive but at the same time, the element of oppression and violence of the system prevails. That has not gone.¡±


ºÏÇÑ ÁֹεéÀº »ýÁ¸À» À§ÇØ ´Ù¸¥ È°µ¿µéÀ» ÇØ¾ß Çϴµ¥, ¾ÆÁ÷µµ °ÇÀçÇÑ ºÏÇÑÀÇ ¾ï¾Ð°ú Æø·Â ü°è°¡ À̸¦ °¡·Î¸·°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù.


ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°üÀº ºÏÇÑ ÁֹεéÀÌ µô·¹¸¶¿¡ Á÷¸éÇØ ÀÖ´Ù¸ç, »ì¾Æ³²±â À§ÇØ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ÀÏÀ» ÇØ¾ß ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀÌ´Â Á¤±ÇÀÌ ¿ÏÀüÈ÷ Çã¶ôÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï±â ¶§¹®¿¡ °¡²û ½Ç¼ö¸¦ ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù°í¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.


[³ìÃë: ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°ü] ¡°So you are in a dilemma, because if you want to do what is necessary to survive which is not completely allowed by the regime, you may sometimes make a mistake. And then you definitely, immediately fear political oppression, persecution and the worst thing which is being sent to the Gulag.¡±


ºÏÇÑ ÁֹεéÀº Áï°¢ÀûÀÎ Á¤Ä¡ÀûÀΠź¾Ð°ú ¹ÚÇظ¦ µÎ·Á¿öÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç,ÃÖ¾ÇÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â Á¤Ä¡¹ü ¼ö¿ë¼Ò·Î º¸³»Áö´Â °ÍÀ̶ó°í ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°üÀº ¸»Çß½À´Ï´Ù.


ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°üÀº ¶Ç À¯¿£ÀÌ À뱂 ¹®Á¦ Á¦±â¸¦ Çϸ鼭 ¡®ÀÌÁß ±âÁØ¡¯À» Àû¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù´Â ºÏÇÑÀÇ ºñ³­°ú °ü·ÃÇØ, ÀÌ´Â »ç½ÇÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó°í °­Á¶Çß½À´Ï´Ù.


[³ìÃë: ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°ü] ¡°Why is that other countries not have country-specific resolutions and nobody¡¯s talking about the human rights records of other countries? Well, that¡¯s not true. You come into the treaty bodies, you discuss the human rights situation for other countries, youll be able to discuss the situation for other countries.¡±


À뱂 °ü·Ã Á¶¾àÀ» ¸ÎÀ¸¸é ´Ù¸¥ ³ª¶óÀÇ À뱂 »óȲ¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­µµ ³íÀÇÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù.


Áö³­ 2016³â À¯¿£ ÀαÇÀÌ»çȸ °áÀǸ¦ ÅëÇØ ÀÓ¸íµÈ ÄýŸ³ª º¸°í°üÀº ³»³â »ó¹Ý±â¿¡ 6³â °£ÀÇ È°µ¿À» ¸¶Ä¡°í ¹°·¯³ª¸ç, ÀαÇÀÌ»çȸ´Â ³»³â 6¿ù Á¤±âÀÌ»çȸ¿¡¼­ ÈÄÀÓÀÚ¸¦ ¼±ÃâÇÒ ¿¹Á¤ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


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